5 Methods to Check GPU Health in Windows 11

The Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) plays a crucial yet often overlooked role in the Windows operating system. It is responsible for rendering stunning visuals, making your computing experience more enjoyable. To ensure your GPU continues to perform at its best, regular health checks are essential. Here, we outline five effective methods to assess the health of your GPU in Windows 11, enabling you to identify and address any potential issues proactively.

1. Check GPU Health via the Settings App

One of the simplest ways to check your GPU’s health is through the Windows Settings app. Follow these steps:

• Press Win + I to open the Settings app.
• Select System from the left sidebar, then click on Display in the right pane.
• Scroll down and select Advanced display settings.
• Click on Display adapter properties for Display 1.
• In the new window, click the Properties button under the Adapter Type section.
• Navigate to the General tab and check the Device status section.

Here, you’ll be informed of any ongoing issues with your GPU. If everything is functioning correctly, you’ll see a reassuring message stating, “This device is working properly.”

2. Utilize Device Manager

The Device Manager is a powerful tool that provides a comprehensive overview of all hardware components in your system. To check your GPU status, follow these steps:

• Press Win + X to open the Power User Menu and select Device Manager.
• Expand the Display adapters section.
• Right-click on your graphics driver and select Properties.
• Check the status in the Device status section.

3. Monitor Performance with Task Manager

The Windows Task Manager also provides insights into your GPU’s performance. Here’s how to access it:

• Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc to launch Task Manager.
• Click on the Performance tab on the left sidebar.
• Select GPU from the list.

This section displays real-time GPU usage, including key metrics like memory consumption and temperature. Ideally, the GPU temperature should remain below 50°C during regular use and should not exceed 85°C during intensive tasks like gaming. If you notice overheating, it may indicate a need for troubleshooting.

4. Use the DirectX Diagnostic Tool

The DirectX Diagnostic Tool (dxdiag) is another valuable resource for checking GPU health. Here’s how to use it:

• Open the Start Menu, type dxdiag in the search bar, and hit Enter.
• Switch to the Display tab.
• In the Notes section, look for any reported issues. If everything is functioning correctly, you’ll see “No problems found.”

5. Explore GPU Benchmarking Tools

For a more detailed analysis, consider using GPU benchmarking tools. One popular option is MSI Afterburner, known for its comprehensive features that extend beyond mere health monitoring. This tool is compatible with all graphics cards and allows for performance tweaks. It can be particularly helpful in diagnosing problems and optimizing GPU settings.

Regularly checking your GPU’s health is essential for maintaining peak performance and ensuring a smooth computing experience. By following these methods, you can effectively monitor the condition of your GPU and take necessary actions to resolve any issues that arise.